PVDF membrane bioreactors show promise as a promising technology for wastewater treatment. These systems utilize PVDF membranes to robustly remove organic contaminants from wastewater. Numerous factors affect the performance of PVDF membrane bioreactors, comprising transmembrane pressure, system conditions, and structural characteristics. Engineers

The efficiency of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane bioreactors in treating agricultural wastewater has been a subject of thorough research. These systems offer strengths such as high removal rates for contaminants, compact footprint, and reduced energy demand. This article provides an overview of recent studies that have evaluated the effica